Pengaruh Potongan Harga, Ketersediaan Barang dan Kemudahan Transaksi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian di E-Commerce Tokopedia (Studi Kasus Masyarakat Medan Tuntungan Kota Medan)
Abstract
This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of price discounts, product availability, and transaction convenience on purchasing decisions among Tokopedia users. A quantitative research method was employed. The study population consisted of Tokopedia users, with a sample of 100 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected via questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results indicate that price discounts have a positive and significant partial effect on purchasing decisions, with a calculated t-value of 4.693 (exceeding the t-table value of 1.986) and a significance level of 0.000 (< 0.05). Product availability also has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, with a calculated t-value of 2.803 (exceeding the t-table value of 1.986) and a significance level of 0.006 (< 0.05). Similarly, transaction convenience has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, with a calculated t-value of 2.898 (exceeding the t-table value of 1.986) and a significance level of 0.005 (< 0.05). Furthermore, price discounts, product availability, and transaction convenience simultaneously exert a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions, with a calculated F-value of 66.434 (exceeding the F-table value of 2.70) and a significance level of 0.000 (< 0.05). An R-value of 0.822 indicates a very strong relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable, while the coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.675 shows that 67.5% of the variation in purchasing decisions can be explained by price discounts, product availability, and transaction convenience, with the remaining 32.5% explained by variables outside the scope of this study.
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