Analysis the Effect of Money Ethics and Tax Morale on Tax Evasion With Lifestyle as a Moderation Variabel

  • Angella Keristiani Tia * Mail Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Indonesia
  • Djunita Permata Indah Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Indonesia
Keywords: Money Ethics; Tax Morale; Lifestyle; Tax Evasion

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of money ethics and tax morals on tax evasion with lifestyle as a moderating variable. This study uses a quantitative approach with purposive sampling as a sampling technique. The questionnaire was distributed electronically to 130 taxpayers who live in West Kalimantan, especially Pontianak city. Statistical testing using Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS), shows the results that tax morals and money ethics have a positive and significant effect on tax evasion. Lifestyle as a moderating variable is also able to strengthen the influence of tax morals and money ethics on tax evasion. Based on the T-test result with the results of money ethics = 0.001, tax morals = 0.000 and lifestyle = 0.034, which is less than 0.5, thus indicating that H0 is rejected, meaning that money ethics, tax morals and lifestyle also have a significant influence on tax evasion. The implications of this research are expected to be useful, especially for the government so that the government can prevent companies from committing tax evasion.

References

Christin, L., & Tambun, S. (2018). Pengaruh money ecthic dan teknologi informasi perpajakan terhadap prnggelapan pajak (Tax evasion) dimoderasi dengan religiustas. Media Akuntansi Perpajakan, 3(1), 94–109.

Corsini-Munt, S., Bergeron, S., Vaillancourt-Morel, M.-P., Steben, M., Delisle, I., Mayrand, M.-H., & Rosen, N. O. (2021). Cognitive-behavioral couple therapy versus lidocaine for provoked vestibulodynia: A randomized clinical trial. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 89(4), 316.

Damsar, D., & Indrayani, I. (2019). Social Construction on Use of Supplements in Two Urban Societies: Cases in Padang and Pekanbaru, Indonesia. Proceedings of the First International Conference on Social Sciences, Humanities, Economics and Law, September 5-6 2018, Padang, Indonesia.

Davidescu, A. A., Manta, E. M., Stoica-Ungureanu, A. T., & Anton (Musat), M. (2022). Could Religiosity and Religion Influence the Tax Morale of Individuals? An Empirical Analysis Based on Variable Selection Methods. Mathematics, 10(23), 4497. https://doi.org/10.3390/math10234497

Etikan, I., Musa, S. A., & Alkassim, R. S. (2016). Comparison of convenience sampling and purposive sampling. American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics, 5(1), 1–4.

Faisal, M., Saquib, Q., Alatar, A. A., Al-Khedhairy, A. A., Hegazy, A. K., & Musarrat, J. (2013). Phytotoxic hazards of NiO-nanoparticles in tomato: a study on mechanism of cell death. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 250, 318–332.

Faradiza, S. A. (2018). Persepsi Keadilan, Sistem Perpajakan dan Diskriminasi Terhadap Etika Penggelapan Pajak. Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi, 11(1), 53–74.

news.detik.com. (2022, March 18). Diduga Gelapkan Pajak Rp 3 M, Bos Minyak di Jambi Ditangkap. News.Detik.Com. https://news.detik.com/berita/d-5988781/diduga-gelapkan-pajak-rp-3-m-bos-minyak-di-jambi-ditangkap

Gamannossi degl’Innocenti, D., & Rablen, M. D. (2020). Tax evasion on a social network. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 169, 79–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2019.11.001

Hair, J. F. , B. W. C. , B. B. J. , & A. R. E. (2010). Advanced diagnostics for multiple regression: A supplement to multivariate data analysis. Advanced Diagnostics for Multiple Regression: A Supplement to Multivariate Data Analysis. 1–20.

Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sinkovics, R. R. (2009). The use of partial least squares path modeling in international marketing. In New challenges to international marketing (Vol. 20, pp. 277–319). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.

Ihsanul Hafizhah. (2016). Pengaruh Etika Uang (Money Eyhics) Terhadap Kecurangan Pajak (Tax Evasion) dengan Religiuitas, Gender dan Materalitas Sebagai Variable Moderasi . JOM FEKON, 3(1), 1–14.

Iwan Hermawan, S. Ag. , M. Pd. I. (2019). Metedologi Penelitian Pendidikan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif & Mixe Methode. Hidayatul Quran Kuningan.

Judge, T. A., & Robbins, S. P. (2017). Essentials of organizational behavior. Pearson Education (us).

Kante, M., Chepken, C., & Oboko, R. (2018). Partial least square structural equation modelling’use in information systems: an updated guideline in exploratory settings.

Liefa, T., & Dewi, S. P. (2020). Pengaruh Money Ethics Dan Keadilan Terhadap Tax Evasion Dengan Religiosity Sebagai Pemoderasi. Jurnal Paradigma Akuntansi, 2(3), 1–10.

Lopez-Hilfiker, F. D., Mohr, C., D’ambro, E. L., Lutz, A., Riedel, T. P., Gaston, C. J., Iyer, S., Zhang, Z., Gold, A., & Surratt, J. D. (2016). Molecular composition and volatility of organic aerosol in the Southeastern US: implications for IEPOX derived SOA. Environmental Science & Technology, 50(5), 2200–2209.

Mitchell, T. R., & Mickel, A. E. (1999). The meaning of money: An individual-difference perspective. Academy of Management Review, 24(3), 568–578.

Oktaviani, R. M., Srimindarti, C., & Hardiningsih, P. (2018). Peran Religionsity Sebagai Pemoderasi Hubungan Money Ethics Terhadap Upaya Tax Evasion. Jurnal Akuntansi, 22(1), 1–14.

Owusu, G. M. Y., Bart-Plange, M.-A., Koomson, T. A. A., & Arthur, M. (2022). The effect of personality traits and tax morale on tax evasion intention. Journal of Financial Crime, 29(1), 1–21.

Parwati, N. M. S., Muslimin, M., Adam, R., Totanan, C., Yamin, N. Y., & Din, M. (2021). The effect of tax morale on tax evasion in the perspective of Tri Hita Karana and tax framing. Accounting, 7(6), 1499–1506. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ac.2021.3.014

Pratama, A. S., Musmini, L. S., & Wahyuni, M. A. (2020). Pengaruh Money Ethics, Etika Wajib Pajak, Religiusitas Intrinsik Dan Ekstrinsik Dan Tax Morale Terhadap Persepsi Wajib Pajak Mengenai Tax Evasion (Studi Empiris pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Kota Singaraja). JIMAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Akuntansi) Undiksha, 11(1), 1–12.

Purwanto, A., Asbari, M., & Santoso, T. I. (2021). Analisis Data Penelitian Marketing: Perbandingan Hasil antara Amos, SmartPLS, WarpPLS, dan SPSS Untuk Jumlah Sampel Besar. Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research, 2(4), 216–227.

Richard W. Robins. (2020). An attributional theory of motivation. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 61, 101861.

Sarwono, B. K., Hapsari, D. R., & Eriyanto, E. (2018). Jaringan Komunikasi Dalam Partisipasi Gerakan Sosial Lingkungan: Studi Pengaruh Sentralitas Jaringan terhadap Partisipasi Gerakan Sosial Tolak Pabrik Semen Pada Komunitas Adat Samin di Pati Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Komunikasi Indonesia, 6(2), 120–128.

Siahaan, S., & Halimatusyadiah, H. (2018). Pengaruh Kesadaran Perpajakan, Sosialisasi Perpajakan, Pelayanan Fiskus, Dan Sanksi Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi. Jurnal Akuntansi, 8(1), 1–14.

Subiantoro, G., Hananto, H., & Hastuti, M. E. (2023). Pengaruh tax morale terhadap tax evasion intention di surabaya dengan kepribadian conscientiousness & agreeableness sebagai moderasi. Wahana Riset Akuntansi, 11(1), 1–10.

Surabaya.tribunnews.com. (2023, February 16). Gelapkan Pajak Proyek Gedung Rp 555 Juta, Komisaris CV di Gresik Dijebloskan ke Dipenjara. Surabaya.Tribunnews.Com, 1–1. https://surabaya.tribunnews.com/2023/02/16/gelapkan-pajak-proyek-gedung-rp-555-juta-komisaris-cv-di-gresik-dijebloskan-ke-dipenjara

Tang, T. L.-P., & Chiu, R. K. (2003). Income, money ethic, pay satisfaction, commitment, and unethical behavior: Is the love of money the root of evil for Hong Kong employees? Journal of Business Ethics, 46, 13–30.

Wankhar, A. Z., & Diana, N. (2018). Pengaruh Money Ethics Terhadap Tax Evasion Dengan Reliogiousity, Gender, Materialism Sebagai Variabel Moderating (Studi Kasus pada Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi yang Terdaftar di KPP Pratama Malang Utara). E_Jurnal Ilmiah Riset Akuntansi, 7(05).

Dimensions Badge
Published
2023-12-10
How to Cite
Angella Keristiani Tia, & Djunita Permata Indah. (2023). Analysis the Effect of Money Ethics and Tax Morale on Tax Evasion With Lifestyle as a Moderation Variabel. Journal of Trends Economics and Accounting Research, 4(2), 361-367. https://doi.org/10.47065/jtear.v4i2.909
Section
Articles